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Question of the Day: Does the Wilderness Park have handicapped parking?

Question mark with a disable persons parking sign

We are starting a new feature – “Question of the Day”!  We won’t be posting a question every day – just whenever a question arises.   We’ve found that many Park visitors stop by our Second Saturday table with questions.  If we can’t answer the question on the spot, we’ll try to answer it here.  And even if we can, we may answer it here, too, since other visitors might have the same question.

So today’s question is:
Does the Wilderness Park have handicapped parking?

And the answer is:
Yes!
 There are two spaces in the south lot designated for parking for disabled persons:Two parking spaces for disable persons in the south lot.

and five in the north lot:Five parking spaces for disable persons in the North Lot

Not only are spaces available, they’re free!  Anyone with a disabled person license plate or placard may park without charge.  The Rangers tell us that these spaces are heavily used, so if you can’t find a free disabled persons space, you may park in any space for free provided that your vehicle displays the disabled person license plate or placard.

Do you have a question?  Send it to us at info@friendsofthewildernesspark.org!

 

 

Who likes buckwheat? We like buckwheat!

Summer in the Wilderness Park means lots of California Buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum) in bloom, and that means many happy insects!  Buckwheat is a amazing magnet for butterflies, bees, and other insects, who come to sip nectar.  Here are some we’ve seen on buckwheat in the Wilderness Park:

Bernardino Dotted-Blue butterfly (Euphilotes bernardino)
shown in the header image above:

Bernardino Dotted-Blues are all over the buckwheat just now.  These tiny butterflies are a Southern California specialty; their range extends only a little bit into northern Baja California, southern Nevada, and western Arizona.  Buckwheat is not only their preferred nectar plant, it’s the host plant for their caterpillars.  In our area, they usually only fly in June and July, so now is the time to check them out!

Mountain Mahogany Hairstreak butterfly (Satyrium tetra):Satyrium_tetra-071219-4094As the name implies, the host for Mountain Mahogany Hairstreak caterpillars is Mountain Mahogany (Cercocarpus montanus), but the adults love to nectar on buckwheat.  Like the Bernardino Dotted-Blues, these butterflies only fly in June and July.  Look for a brownish-gray butterfly with a white streak on the wings and a little “tail” on the hindwing.

Ceraunus Blue butterfly (Hemiargus ceraunus):Hemiargus_ceraunus-071219-4036.jpgThe Ceraunus Blue butterfly is seldom found in this area; its normal range is south and east of here in South Texas, Florida, Mexico, and Central and South America.  This year, however, a number are showing up in our area.  Look for small bluish-grey butterflies with a series of darker dashes on the wings and one or two “eyespots” near the bottom edge of the hindwing.

Pacific Burrowing Wasp (Philanthus multimaculatus):Philanthus_multimaculatus-071319-4145The Pacific Burrowing Wasp is a “beewolf”, a solitary, predatory wasp that preys on bees.  Female beewolves dig nests in the ground, then hunt bees, which they place in the nest.  They then lay their eggs on the bees, which become food for the larvae.  The adults, however, eat pollen and sip nectar.  These colorful yellow and black, green-eyed little wasps won’t bother people – just bees.

A Leafcutter Bee (Megachile sp.):Bee-071319-4151.jpgLeafcutter Bees do not live in hives like honeybees; they are solitary and usually nest in pre-existing holes in wood or hollow stems. Females typically cut neat, round pieces out of leaves to serve as separators between cells in their nests.  They collect pollen to feed their young.  Unlike honeybees and many other bees, which have “pollen baskets” on their legs, female Leafcutter bees have a furry abdomen for collecting pollen.  (If you see a bee with a yellow tummy, it’s probably a Megachile.)  When the female Leafcutter bee returns to the nest with pollen and some nectar in her crop, she kneads the mixture into a bee loaf, adding some of her saliva, which may contain antibacterial and fungicidal substances.  After repeated trips to build the large enough bee loaf, she will lay an egg on top and seal the chamber with chewed-up leaves.   Leafcutter bees are good pollinators and unlikely to sting.  If you’d like to attract some to your garden, you might try putting a “bee hotel” near some flowers; a Megachile may move in.

Pegasomyia sp. (no common name):Stonemyia-071219-4069.jpgThese green-eyed yellow flies actually belong to the insect family of Horse and Deer Flies (Tabanidae), but unlike typical members of this family, Pegasomyia do not drink blood; they eat pollen and drink nectar from flowers.  A vegetarian Horse Fly – who knew! The bright colored eyes are iridescent and can look red or green depending on the viewing and lighting angles.

Golden Paper Wasp (Polistes aurifer):Polistes_aurifer-061309-0191.jpgFemale Golden Paper Wasps lay their eggs in cells in the familiar “paper” nest, then when the larvae hatch, they hunt caterpillars to feed them.  Interestingly, they don’t sting their prey, but use their powerful mandibles to chew the prey into pieces to feed the larvae.  The adults, like the one here, generally take nectar. Golden Paper Wasps are generally not aggressive and are unlikely to sting unless provoked.  They can actually make a nice addition to your garden, as they will help to control caterpillars.

If you look, you will find even more different insects on Buckwheat in the Park.  What have you seen?  Let us know!  Email (and send photos, if you have them) to info@friendsofthewildernesspark.org.

Blooms, Bees, and Butterflies

A Saturday walk in Johnson’s Pasture revealed that a banner year for Mariposa Lilies! Do go up and check them out:

Lots of other flowers are blooming – Cardinal Catchfly (Silene laciniata ssp. laciniata), Yarrow (Achillea millefolium), Wavyleaf Soap Plant (Chlorogalum pomeridianum var. pomeridianum), Heart-leaved Keckellia (Keckiella cordifolia), Sticky Monkey Flower (Diplacus aurantiacus), Four-spot and Wine-cup Clarkia (Clarkia purpurea), Leafy Fleabane (Erigeron foliosus), Deerweed (Acmispon glaber), Spanish Clover (Acmispon americanus var. americanus) – which is neither Spanish nor a clover, Stinging Lupine (Lupinus hirsutissimus) and, of course, California poppies (Eschscholzia californica). Bees and butterflies were busily visiting the flowers, including Yellow-faced Bumble Bees (Bombus vosnesenskii) on Deerweed, a tiny unidentified native bee on Leafy Fleabane, a Gray Hairstreak (Strymon melons) on Deerweed, and a Reakirt’s Blue (Echinargus isola) – unusual in our area – on Spanish Clover.

California Buckwheat and two native milkweeds (Asclepias fascicularis and Asclepias eriocarpa) are just starting to bloom, so come back soon to check them out. Both are magnets for lots of interesting insects.

CHWP Bumble Bee potential endangered species candidate

The California Department of Fish and Wildlife has recommended that four species of native bumble bees be granted “candidate species” status as endangered  under the California Endangered Species Act (CESA). Among them is Crotch’s Bumble Bee (Bombus crotchii), which was recently spotted in the Wilderness park, nectaring on Caterpillar Phacelia (Phacelia cicutaria).

 

Crotch’s bumble bee (Bombus crotchii) is already considered Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN); it only persists in 20% of its historic range, and has declined by 98% in relative abundance (its abundance relative to other species of bumble bees). This bee historically occurred from the northern Central Valley to Baja Mexico, but currently persists primarily in southern coastal habitats and some areas to the north and southwest of Sacramento.

If you would like to support the nomination of the Crotch’s Bumble Bee to Endangered Species candidate, please email the Fish & Game Commission at fgc@fgc.ca.gov, preferably by June 7. The vote will occur on June 12.

For more information, please see the Xerces Society press release.